腹腔镜袖状胃切除术后患者生活质量评估工具的研究进展

Research progress on quality of life assessment tools for patients with laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy

腹腔镜袖状胃切除术(LSG)作为目前公认效果较好的减重术式,在国内外被广泛应用,同时术后患者生活质量也得到广泛关注。目前,国内研究者常采用普适性量表对术后患者生活质量评价,但此类量表不能真实反映术后患者生活质量。本文对LSG术后患者生活质量普适性和特异性评估工具进行综述,阐述各评估工具的优缺点,并对特异性评估工具进行比较分析,提出特异性评估工具不足之处以及未来的研究方向,旨在为选择和开发更适合中国LSG术后患者生活质量的评估工具提供参考。

Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy,as the significantly effective weight loss surgery currently recognized,is widely used at home and abroad,and the quality of life of postoperative patients also receives widespread attention.At present,domestic researchers often use universal scales to evaluate the quality of life of postoperative patients,but such scales cannot truly reflect the quality of life of postoperative patients.This paper reviews the universal and specific assessment tools for quality of life in patients after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy,elaborates on the advantages and disadvantages of each tool,compares and analyzes the specific assessment tools,and proposes the shortcomings of the specific assessment tools and future research directions.The aim is to provide a reference for selecting and developing suitable assessment tools for the quality of life of patients after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in China.