青海都兰热水墓群2018血渭一号墓出土鋬指金杯考——兼谈吐谷浑与粟特的商贸关系

A Study of the Gold Handled-Cup of Xuewei Tomb No. 1 in Excavation2018, Reshui Cemetery in Dulan, Qinghai Province

在青海都兰热水墓群2018血渭一号墓中出土了一件鋬指金杯。本文通过将其与唐、粟特艺术中的同类器物进行比较,认为它可能是一件7世纪的粟特输入品,反映了吐谷浑同粟特之间密切的商贸往来。这样的发现在当时并非孤例,共同验证了吐谷浑在中西文化交流史上的重要地位和作用,由此也进一步证明,多元文化的碰撞交融是吐蕃时期青藏高原东部十分普遍的文化现象。

It is studied in the thesis by a contrast analysis between the gold handledcup of Xuewei Tomb No.1 in Excavation 2018 at the Reshui Cemetery in Dulan County of Qinghai Province with the similar wares in the arts of the Tang and the Sodigan that this cup is likely imported from Sogsiana in 7th century,which as the remaining object evidences the close business and trade between Tuyuhun and Sogdiana.This gold-handled cup and the archaeological findings of the same type are a further proof of Tuyuhun playing an important role in the history of Sino-Western cultural exchanges,meanwhile the multiculture intercourse and integration commonly taking place in Eastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during the Tubo period.