涉案企业诉讼代表人的双重处分权及其法律规制

On Dual Disposition Right and Legal Regulation of Litigation Representatives of Enterprises Involved in Cases

单位犯罪诉讼代表人具备双重处分权,一是兼具公私性质的实体处分权,二是消极的程序处分权。诉讼代表人制度作为单位犯罪归责理论与涉案企业合规改革的前提和基础,其内涵和价值应当作出适当延展,可以借鉴当事人主义诉讼结构的合理内涵,从主体、行为、内容三个方面构建诉讼代表人双重处分权的基本要素,实现涉案企业犯罪的有效治理。

The representative of unit crime litigation has a dual disposition right,a substantive disposition right with both public and private characteristics,and a procedural disposition right with passive nature.The litigation representative system,as the premise and foundation of the theory of unit crime attribution and the reform of the compliance of the enterprises involved in the case,its connotation and value should be extended appropriately,and the reasonable connotation of the litigation structure of the adversary system can be used for reference to construct the basic elements of dual disposition right of the litigation representative from the subject,behavior and content,so as to realize the effective governance of the enterprises involved in the case.