胶济、津浦(北)段铁路建筑遗产及价值探析

An Exploration on the Architectural Heritage and Its Value of the Qingdao-Jinan Railway and Tientsin-Pukow(North) Railway

中国早期的铁路建设是在饱受西方列强侵略和压迫的背景下展开的,同时列强的参与也在客观上带来了现代的技术和理念,推动了近代铁路的发展,其中胶济铁路和津浦铁路北段由德国的资金和技术修建而成,至今仍然保留了许多独具特色的建筑遗产,具有重要的价值。采用文献查阅、实地勘察等方法对两段铁路沿线重要的建筑遗产进行分析研究,并对历史价值、科学价值、文化价值等方面的价值内涵进行提炼和总结,阐释了对其研究和保护的重要意义。

China’s early railway construction was carried out under the background of suffering from the invasion and oppression of the Western powers.Meanwhile,the participation of the powers also objectively brought modern techniques and concepts to promote the development of modern railways in China.Among them,the Qingdao-Jinan Railway and the northern section of the Tientsin-Pukow Railway were constructed by German funds and techniques,and still retain a lot of unique architectural heritage with significant value.The paper analyzed and studied the important architectural heritage along the two railway sections by means of literature review and field investigation,and extracted and summarized the value connotation of its historical value,scientific value and cultural value,and explained the important significance of its research and protection.