基于因子分析法的“新一线”城市房地产投资环境评价

The Evaluation of Real Estate Investment Environment in"New First-tier"Cities-Based on Factor Analysis Method

科学的房地产投资环境评价可以帮助投资者获得更高的经济效益。新一线城市有巨大的发展潜力且具备促进周边城市发展的功能,本研究以《2022年商业魅力排行榜》更新的中国目前15个新一线城市为研究对象,从社会经济环境、房地产市场环境、基础设施环境、社会文化环境4个维度构建了房地产投资环境评价体系。应用因子分析法、聚类分析法对样本城市的房地产投资环境进行实证分析,并提出优化建议,旨在为房地产投资起到积极促进作用。

A scientific evaluation of the real estate investment environment can help investors obtain higher economic benefits.The new first-tier cities have great development potential and the function of promoting the development of the surrounding cities.Therefore,the 15 first-tier cities in China updated in the"2022 Business Attraction Ranking List"are taken as the research objects.The evaluation system of the real estate investment environment is constructed from four aspects:socio-economic environment,real estate market environment,infrastructure environment,and social and cultural environment.This paper applies factor analysis and cluster analysis methods to make an empirical analysis of the real estate investment environment in the sample cities.An the end of the paper,some countermeasures and suggestions are drawn to help in a general improvement of promoting the real estate investment.