青年发展型城市的空间响应与规划策略——以东莞为例

Spatial Response and Planning Strategies for Youth Development Oriented City:A Case Study of Dongguan

从目前已有的理论研究和实践来看,青年发展型城市的探索仍然偏向工作方案和政策层面,针对空间需求及规划建设策略的研究相对较少。基于需求理论、空间干预理论,探讨青年发展型城市中“青年成长—城市发展”相互作用、双向奔赴的内涵,提出保障型、融合型、发展型、互促型4类青年发展空间。根据青年人群结构、城市发展阶段的不同,这4类空间的空间要素、空间布局、供给模式、建设指引呈现不同的特点,并以东莞这一“青春之城”为例,从4类空间出发,提出青年发展导向的空间规划策略。

Existing research and practice of youth development oriented city mainly focus on proposals and policies,and studies on spatial needs and construction strategies are rare.Based on demand theory and spatial intervention theory,the interactive connotation between young people growth and urban development is studied,and four kinds of youth space are put forward:safeguard,integration,development,and mutual promotion.The four kinds of space differ in the element,layout,provision,and construction according to the population structure and urban development stage.Respective spatial planning strategies for youth development are proposed with"Youth City",Dongguan as an example.