规模化奶牛场节本提质增效关键技术分析

Strategies for Cost Saving,Quality Improving and Effectiveness Increasing in Scaled-Dairy Farms

奶业是农业现代化的标志性产业和一二三产业协调发展的战略性产业,规模化奶牛场是原料奶供给的源头并直接决定了民族奶业的核心竞争力。当前我国规模化奶牛场面临“奶价下行、成本高涨、经营亏损”的困境。文章从饲料精准加工、营养精准调控、疾病精准防控、环境精准管控四个维度对规模化奶牛场达成节本增效提质目标进行分析,以期为行业发展提供参考。

Dairy industry is a symbolic industry of agricultural modernization and a strategic industry of coordinated development of primary,secondary and tertiary industries.Scaled-dairy farms'raw milk is the key of the core competence in the dairy industry.At present,China's scaled-dairy farms are strug-gling to milk prices fall,costs climb and net operating losses.This paper analyzes the strategies for cost saving,quality improving and effectiveness increasing in scaled dairy farms from precision feeding,preci-sion nutrition,precision health and precision environmental in order to provide reference for the develop-ment of the national dairy industry.