PDCA循环在提高牙周病患者口腔摄影图像质量中的应用

PDCA cycle improves the image quality of oral photography in patients with periodontal disease

目的研究了PDCA循环在提高牙周病患者口腔摄影图像质量中的应用效果。方法选取2022年2月至7月温州医科大学附属口腔医院收治的94例牙周病患者,将2022年2月至4月进行口腔摄影图像拍摄的患者47例纳入对照组,5月至7月拍摄的患者47例纳入PDCA组。同时选取温州医科大学附属口腔医院牙周科护理人员9例。对照组患者由护理人员开展常规的口腔摄影图像拍摄。PDCA组在对照组的基础上使用PDCA循环。比较两组牙周病患者的图像质量达标情况以及对口腔摄影拍摄过程的满意度。比较PDCA循环实施前后护理人员的摄影技术扣分情况。结果PDCA组图像质量达标率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。PDCA组对口腔摄影拍摄过程的满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。PDCA循环实施后,护理人员用物准备、正面照、侧面照、舌侧面照、上下颌面照、摄影时间以及摄影技术扣分均显著低于实施前(P<0.05)。结论PDCA循环能够有效提高牙周病患者口腔摄影图像质量达标率和患者对拍摄过程的满意度,改善护理人员摄影技术评分。

Objective To study the effect of PDCA cycle on the image quality of oral photography in patients with periodontal disease.Methods Totally 94 patients with periodontal disease admitted to our hospital from February to July 2022 were selected.47 patients who took oral photography images from February to April 2022 were included in the control group,and 47 patients who took oral photography images from May to July 2022 were included in the PDCA group.At the same time,9 nursing staff in the periodontal department of our hospital were selected.The patients in the control group were taken conventional photography,PDCA group used PDCA cycle on the basis of the control group.The image quality of the two groups of patients with periodontal disease and their satisfaction with the oral photography process were compared.The deduction of points for photography technology of nursing staff before and after the implementation of PDCA cycle were compared.Results The rate of reaching the standard of image quality in PDCA group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction of PDCA group with oral photography was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).After the implementation of PDCA cycle,the deduction of points of material preparation,frontal,lateral,lingual,maxillofacial,maxillofacial,photography time and photography technology of nursing staff were significantly lower than those before the implementation(P<0.05).Conclusion PDCA circulation can effectively improve the rate of reaching the standard of oral photography image quality of patients with periodontal disease,increase their satisfaction with the photography process,and improve the nursing staff's photography technology score.