摘要
目的探讨骨科术后患者出院准备度与功能锻炼依从性的相关性,为患者术后康复锻炼护理干预提供参考依据。方法采用便利抽样法选取2022年11月至2023年4月贵阳市3所三级甲等医院符合纳入/排除标准的骨科术后患者308例,采用自制患者一般情况调查表、出院准备度量表、骨科患者功能锻炼依从性量表进行调查。分析骨科术后患者出院准备度与功能锻炼依从性的相关性。结果308例患者平均出院准备度总分为(72.49±12.90)分,平均功能锻炼依从性总分为(47.83±10.51)分。患者出院准备度与功能锻炼依从性呈正相关(r=0.873,P<0.05)。结论骨科术后患者出院准备度与功能锻炼依从性呈正相关,护理人员可通过提高患者出院准备度而提高功能锻炼依从性。
Objective To explore the correlation between discharge readiness and functional exercise compliance of patients after orthopedic surgery,and to provide reference for nursing intervention of postoperative rehabilitation exercise.Methods A total of 308 orthopedic postoperative patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria in three tertiary hospitals in Guiyang were selected by convenient sampling method from November 2022 to April 2023.The self-made patient general situation questionnaire,discharge preparation scale and orthopedic patient functional exercise compliance scale were used to investigate.The correlation between discharge readiness and functional exercise compliance of patients after orthopedic surgery was analyzed.Results The average total score of discharge readiness of 308 patients was(72.49±12.90)points,and the average total score of functional exercise compliance was(47.83±10.51)points.There was a positive correlation between discharge readiness and functional exercise compliance(r=0.873,P<0.05).Conclusion The discharge readiness of patients after orthopedic surgery is positively correlated with the compliance of functional exercise.Nursing staff can improve the compliance of functional exercise by improving the discharge readiness of patients.
作者
陈燚
刘颖
肖芳
薛超
李坤
郑明慧
CHEN Yi;LIU Ying;XIAO Fang;XUE Chao;LI Kun;ZHENG Minghui(Nursing School of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang,Guizhou 550002,China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang,Guizhou 550001,China)
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2024年第4期639-643,649,共6页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
骨科术后
出院准备度
功能锻炼依从性
相关性研究
Orthopedic surgery
Discharge readiness
Functional exercise compliance
Correlation study