脊柱内固定术后手术部位感染预防中国专家共识

Chinese Expert Consensus on the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection of Instrumented Spinal Surgery

手术部位感染是脊柱内固定术后最严重的并发症之一,给患者、家庭以及社会造成沉重负担。为了规范脊柱内固定术后手术部位感染的预防策略,降低脊柱内固定术后手术部位感染发生率,中国康复医学会脊柱脊髓专业委员会脊柱感染学组组织相关专家,通过查阅文献,遵循循证医学原则,借鉴了Delphi法,经过反复多次讨论和修改,结合中国临床实践,制定了本共识,探索适合中国国情的脊柱内固定术后手术部位感染防控策略。

Surgical site infection is one of the most serious complications after instrumented spinal surgery,which causes a heavy burden to patients,families and society.In order to standardize the prevention strategy of surgical site infection of instrumented spinal surgery and reduce the incidence of surgical site infection of instrumented spinal surgery,the Spine Infection Group of the Spine and Spinal Cord Professional Committee of the Chinese Rehabilitation Medical Association organized relevant experts to review the literature,follow the principles of Evidence-based medicine,and learn from the Delphi method,after repeated discussions and modifications,based on clinical practice in China,this consensus has been developed to explore the prevention and control strategiesofsurgical site infection of instrumented spinal surgery that are suitable for China's national conditions.