共同富裕背景下儒家文化对推动企业常态化承担社会责任的启示

The Enlightenment of Confucian Culture s Role in Promoting the Normalization of Corporate Social Responsibility in the Context of Common Prosperity

“仁”是儒家文化的核心价值,共同富裕是“仁”在物质层面的具体体现。“仁”的核心内涵是爱人,爱人是更高境界的爱己。“爱己”的逻辑是实现共同富裕的价值观。企业常态化承担社会责任是实现共同富裕的最佳切入点。孔子“见利思义”“先利后义”“以利促义”的义利观是推动企业常态化承担社会责任的方法论:充分保证企业的经济发展权是出发点与归宿;企业利益与社会公共利益的同步增长是根本目的;以法律手段构建高效、稳定的社会回应机制是首要任务;强制性社会责任与期待性社会责任的二分是基本前提。我国企业社会责任法律制度的具体设计应围绕“赋权企业、添责政社”的路径予以展开。

“Benevolence”,the core value of Confucian culture,is in material level,concretely embodied by common prosperity.The core connotation of benevolence is to love others,the higher level of self-loving,whose logic is to achieve the values of common prosperity,which can be realized by enterprises assuming social responsibility regularly.Confucius's view of righteousness and benefit,which is based on the principles of“seeking righteousness in pursuing the profit”,“righteousness before profit”and“promoting righteousness through pursuing the profit”,is a methodology for promoting the normalization of corporate social responsibility:the enterprises' right of economic development is the starting point and destination;the synchronous growth of corporate profits and social public interest's is the fundamental goal;establishing an efficient and stable social response mechanism legally is the primary task;the dichotomy between mandatory social responsibility and expected social responsibility is the fundamental prerequisite.The legal system of China's corporate social responsibility can be specifically designed on“empowering enterprises while adding political and social responsibilities to them”.