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关节镜下前交叉韧带重建术中移植物胫骨端两种固定方式的临床对比研究 被引量:1

A clinical comparative study of arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with two graft tibial fixations
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摘要 [目的]探讨关节镜下前交叉韧带重建移植物胫骨端两种固定方式的临床疗效。[方法]选取72例前交叉韧带损伤的患者,分为单纯固定组29例与联合固定组43例,两组患者均行关节镜下前交叉韧带重建术,单纯固定组术中单纯使用挤压螺钉固定,联合固定组使用挤压螺钉联合空心钉栓桩固定。观察两组患者治疗前后的Lysholm膝关节评分、国际膝关节文献委员会膝关节评估表(IKDC)评分和Tegner评分,比较两组疗效。[结果]单纯固定组总有效率为82.76%,联合固定组总有效率为97.67%,联合固定组总有效率高于单纯固定组(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组患者Lysholm膝关节评分、IKDC评分和Tegner评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组患者Lysholm膝关节评分、IKDC评分和Tegner评分均较治疗前升高,且联合固定组Lysholm膝关节评分、IKDC评分高于单纯固定组(均P<0.05)。[结论]关节镜下采用挤压螺钉联合空心钉栓桩固定前交叉韧带重建移植物胫骨端,可增强固定物的牢固程度,改善患者术后膝关节功能,值得临床推广应用。
作者 姜心蕊 唐刚健 郭诗雯 JIANG Xinrui;TANG Gangjian;GUO Shiwen
出处 《广西中医药大学学报》 2024年第1期36-39,共4页 Journal of Guangxi University Of Chinese Medicine
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