苏联经济建设成就在1930年代中国的舆论传播效应

The Effect of Public Opinion Dissemination in 1930s’ Chinaabout Soviet Union’s Economic Constructive Achievement

1930年代,中国社会形成了以苏联经济建设为榜样的思潮。这源于苏联一五、二五计划建设成就在中国的舆论传播效应。苏联经济建设信息的传播者和受众涉及社会各方面人员,但国人传播苏联经济建设信息有其特定的时代视角、倾向与国别语境,因而苏联经济建设信息在各类社会人员中产生了强烈的思想反应。在日本侵华造成的民族危机中,国人期望学习苏联经济建设的经验和精神,加快中国的经济建设。但由于种种历史原因,国人传播的苏联经济建设信息不免存在相当的片面性。但是,社会主义国家发展成功之路由此进入中国建设工业化国家发展轨道的预盼目标,中国共产党人将为之而奋斗!

In 1930s,there was a trend of thought of taking the Soviet Union’s economic construction as an example in Chinese society.This trend of thought grew out of the effect of public opinion dissemination in China about Soviet Union first and second five-year plan’s constructive achievement.The dissemination and audiences of Soviet Union’s economic constructive information were involved in people from all sectors of society.Disseminating Soviet Union’s economic constructive information,people had specific visual angles,inclinations and contexts.Soviet Union’s economic constructive information has brought strong thought reactions in all kinds of social personnel.In the national crisis caused by the Japanese invasion of China,people advocated learning from the Soviet Union’s economic constructive experiences to accelerate China’s economic development.For a variety of reasons,the Soviet Union’s economic constructive information which Chinese people disseminated was quite one-sided.However,the CPC will strive for the predetermined goal that China’s successful transition into a industrialized nation.