论王跃文《家山》中的生态美学意蕴

On the Ecological Aesthetic Implication in Wang Yuewen’s Home Mountain

王跃文的长篇小说《家山》是其乡土小说中的力作。这部小说描写了沙湾村从“大革命”时期到新中国成立的二十余年历史变迁,是一部中国乡村社会生活史。王跃文通过对沙湾村自然风光、民俗风情、生命史诗等的生动描写,展现了沙湾村恬淡秀丽的自然生态美、融洽和谐的社会生态美和温情美好的精神生态美。在当今生态危机日益严重的社会中,《家山》意在重构一个充满诗情画意的生态家园,重拾传统乡土社会的温情人性,促进人与自然的和谐共处,助力中国式现代化的社会生态文明建设。

Wang Yuewen’s novel Home Mountain is a masterpiece of his local novels.This novel describes the historical changes of Shawan Village from the Great Revolution to the founding of New China for more than 20 years.It is a social life history of Chinese countryside.Through the vivid description of the natural scenery,folk customs and life epic of Shawan Village,Wang Yuewen shows the quiet and beautiful natural ecological beauty,harmonious social ecological beauty and warm and beautiful spiritual ecological beauty of Shawan Village.In today’s increasingly serious ecological crisis,Home Mountain is intended to reconstruct an ecological home full of poetry and painting,regain the warmth and humanity of traditional local society,promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature,and help the construction of a modern Chinese social ecological civilization.