“政治经济学”概念在近代中国的溯源与演变

The Origin and Evolution of the Concept"Political Economy"in Modern China

“政治经济学”概念在近代中国的演变过程,也是政治经济学科从被动植入到与本土思想传统实现创造性结合,再到形成独立学术体系的过程。自19世纪中叶以来,“政治经济学”概念经历了多种译词并存的混用阶段、对“经济学”概念的借用阶段、受到学术分科体系影响的化用阶段,开辟了一条迥异于西方的术语演变路径,最终与马克思主义经济学说产生了更紧密的联系。对“政治经济学”概念及其演变的溯源,为理解当前国内经济学界研究范式的二元并立格局、探讨政治经济学在中国的发展趋向和时代使命提供了一个新的视角。

The evolution of the concept"political economy"in modern China is also the development of the subject of political economy,from passive implantation to creative integration with native ideological traditions,and then to the formation of an independent academic system.Since the mid-nineteenth century,the concept"political economy"had gone through a coexistence of multiple translations,a borrowing of the concept"economics"aand an application of academic disciplines,and eventually established a closer connection with Marxism,opening up a path which is very different from that of the West.The evolution of the concept"political economy"provides a new perspective for understanding the dual paradigms in current economic research,and discussing the trend and mission of political economy in China.