乡村振兴的中国道路:特征、历程与展望

The Characteristics,Process and Prospects of China's Road to Rural Revitalization

乡村振兴是新时代中国的国家战略,是实现农业农村现代化和建设农业强国的重要任务。党的二十大报告指出,全面推进乡村振兴,坚持农业农村优先发展,巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果,加快建设农业强国,扎实推动乡村产业、人才、文化、生态、组织振兴。本文全景式展现了中国乡村振兴的基本特征,深刻阐释了中国乡村振兴的内在逻辑,系统梳理了中国乡村振兴的实践历程,真实立体地展示了新时代中国乡村振兴取得的阶段性重大成就。乡村振兴为中国化解社会主要矛盾提供了实践路径,为加快建设农业强国、推进中国式现代化提供了有力支撑,同时也为发展中国家解决“三农”问题提供了中国方案。面向全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程,要继续发挥中国特色社会主义制度优势、建设数字乡村赋能乡村全面振兴、积极完善乡村振兴法治体系、深化城乡融合发展,谱写建设农业强国新篇章。

Rural revitalization is China's national strategy in the new era and an important task for realizing agricultural and rural modernization and building up China's strength in agriculture.The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China points out that we should advance rural revitalization across the board,continue to put agricultural and rural development first,consolidate and expand our achievements in poverty alleviation,move faster to build up China's strength in agricul-ture and steadily promote the revitalization of businesses,talent,culture,ecosystems,and organizations in the countryside.This paper panoramically displays the characteristics of the China's rural revitaliza-tion,profoundly explains the internal logic of taking the rural revitalization,and systematically reviews the practical process of China's rural revitalization,truly and stereoscopically displays the major a-chievements made of China's rural revitalization in the new era.Rural revitalization provides a practical path for China to solve major social contradictions,provides strong support for moving faster to build up China's strength in agriculture and promoting Chinese modernization,and also provides a Chinese solu-tion for developing countries to solve the issues relating to agriculture,rural areas,and rural peo-ple.Facing the new journey to build China into a modern socialist country in all respects,China should continue to give full play to the institutional advantages of socialism with Chinese characteristics,develop the digital countryside to enable the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas,actively improve the legal system of rural revitalization,deepen the integration of urban and rural development,and write a new chapter of building up China's strength in agriculture.