中医团体心理辅导下医学生阈下抑郁状态的干预方案设计

Design of Intervention Scheme for Medical Students with Subthreshold Depression Under Group Psychological Counseling of Traditional Chinese Medicine

为缓解医学生阈下抑郁状态,根据中医心理学理论,运用情志相胜、移情易志、宁神静志、五音疗法、气功疗法、喜乐疗法等中医心理疗法设计团体辅导方案。建立团体、辩证情志训练、现实问题解决训练与团体告别等团体辅导内容有利于医学生发展积极情绪,提高心理承受能力,用积极乐观的心态面对未来。

In order to relieve the subthreshold depression of medical students,according to the theory of TCM psychology,the study designs the the group counseling program with TCM psychological therapies as emotion inter-resistance,empathy,calming,five-tone therapy,Qigong therapy and joy therapy,etc.Group counseling,such as group training,dialectical emotion training,realistic problem solving training and group farewell,etc.,can help medical students develop positive emotion,improve their psychological endurance,and face the future with a positive and optimistic attitude.