粮食集中产区玉米秸秆能源化利用的潜力评价、现实困境、优化路径

Evaluation of the Potential Utilization of Corn Stalk Biomass in Jilin Province:Realistic Challenges and Path to Optimization

玉米秸秆能源化利用是秸秆综合利用的有效途径之一,对农村经济转型和农村绿色发展起到促进作用。本文测算吉林省2011-2020年玉米秸秆资源量和可能源化潜力量,探究玉米秸秆资源的时空分布特征并对其能源化利用潜力进行评价。分析吉林省玉米秸秆能源化利用的现状与困境,提出因地制宜进行秸秆能源化利用产业布局、健全完善收储运体系、加强秸秆能源化利用技术的研发与应用和强化宣传培训的优化路径。

The energy utilization of corn straw is an effective approach to its comprehensive utilization,which plays a crucial role in promoting rural economic transformation and rural green development.This study estimated quantity and energy utilization potential of corn straw in Jilin province from 2011 to 2020,and the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of corn straw resources were explored,and the energy utilization potential of corn straw resources was evaluated.Furthermore,the present situation and predicament of energy utilization of corn straw in Jilin province were analyzed,and the optimization path of industrial layout of energy utilization of corn straw,perfecting the system of acquisition,storage,and transportation,strengthening the research and development and application of energy utilization technology of corn straw,and strengthening publicity and training were put forward.