父母冲突诱发的情绪不安全感对正念进食的影响:基于情绪安全感理论与压力-应对模型

The Effect of Emotional Insecurity induced by parental conflict on Mindful Eating:Based on Emotional Security Theory and Stress-coping Model

目的:探讨父母冲突诱发的情绪不安全感与正念进食的关系及其内在机制。方法:采用情绪不安全感量表、简易应对方式问卷、自我控制量表和正念进食问卷对654名大学生进行测量。结果:(1)控制性别、年龄和年级后,父母冲突诱发的情绪不安全感能显著负向预测正念进食;(2)消极应对方式在二者关系中起中介作用;(3)自我控制能够调节消极应对方式与正念进食之间的关系,即消极应对方式对正念进食的负向预测作用在低自我控制个体中更加显著。结论:父母冲突诱发的情绪不安全感通过消极应对方式对正念进食产生影响,而低自我控制可以加剧消极应对方式对正念进食的负面影响。

Objective:To explore the relationship between emotional insecurity induced by parental conflict and mindful eating and its underlying mechanisms.Methods:A sample of 654 college students was recruited to complete the questionnaires about emotional insecurity induced by parental conflict,negative coping style,self-control,and mindful eating.Results:(1)After controlling for gender,age,and grade,emotional insecurity induced by parental conflict was significantly and negatively associated with mindful eating.(2)Negative coping style acted as a mediator in the relationship between the two.(3)Self-control moderated the relationship between negative coping style and mindful eating.Specifically,the negative predictive effect of negative coping style on mindful eating was more significant in individuals with low self-control.Conclusion:Emotional insecurity induced by parental conflict affected mindful eating through negative coping style and selfcontrol moderated the relationship between negative coping style and mindful eating.