金钱剥夺感对网络欺负行为的影响:复合式多重链式中介模型

The Effect of Financial Deprivation on Cyberbullying:A Composite Multiple Mediation Model

目的:探究金钱剥夺感与网络欺负行为之间的关系及公正世界信念和道德推脱在其中的链式中介作用。方法:采用主观经济幸福感指数、公正世界信念量表、道德推脱问卷、网络欺负行为问卷对785名大学生进行调查。结果:(1)金钱剥夺感显著正向预测网络欺负行为;(2)个人公正世界信念、道德推脱在金钱剥夺感与网络欺负行为之间具有单独中介效应;(3)金钱剥夺感通过个人公正世界信念、道德推脱的链式中介对网络欺负行为产生影响。结论:金钱剥夺感不仅对网络欺负行为有直接影响,还通过个人世界公正信念、道德推脱以及二者的序列路径产生间接影响。

Objective:To examine the relationship between financial deprivation and cyberbullying,and the chain mediating role of belief in a just word and moral disengagement.Methods:785 college students were investigated with the Financial Well-being Index,the Belief in a Just World Scale,the Moral Disengagement Scale and the Cyberbullying Inventory.Results:(1)Financial deprivation directly predicted cyberbullying;(2)Personal belief in a just world and moral disengagement had a separate mediating effect between financial deprivation and cyberbullying;(3)Financial deprivation had a significant impact on cyberbullying through the personal belief in a just world and moral disengagement.Conclusion:Financial deprivation not only had a direct impact on cyberbullying,but also had an indirect impact through personal belief in a just world,moral disengagement,and the sequence path of the two.