应急导向标识国外研究进展

Abroad Research Progress on Emergency Evacuation Signs

对应急导向标识领域的关键问题进行了详细概述,从应急导向标识的特征以及人类疏散行为的角度出发,探究了目前研究的现状.通过科学知识图谱展示了当前研究的发展进程和结构关系.总结了现有研究的不足之处,梳理并展望了未来应急导向标识领域的相关研究方向,为未来应急导向标识的设计优化提供参考.

Emergency evacuation has become a focal point of research in the field of public safety both domestically and internationally.This paper provides a detailed overview of key issues in this field,exploring the current state of research from the perspectives of the features of emergency evacuation signs and human evacuation behavior.The development process and structural relationships of current research are presented through a scientific knowledge graph.The paper summarizes the shortcomings of existing research,reviews and anticipates future research directions in the field of emergency evacuation signs,providing a reference for the design optimization of future emergency evacuation signs.