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CO_(2)驱油封存泄漏风险管理系统及应用研究

Risk management system and application of CO_(2) flooding and sequestration leakage
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摘要 CO_(2)驱油封存技术在提高原油采收率的同时能实现大规模CO_(2)封存。然而,驱油封存过程伴随着多种CO_(2)泄漏风险。针对以往CO_(2)泄漏风险管理系统的缺乏,特别是缺少基于在线监测的管理系统,难以支撑动态的风险管理,研究基于CO_(2)驱油封存泄漏风险管理体系的构建,开发了集成多环境实时风险识别和评估、多空间风险预测、多层级风险预警和全过程风险控制的动态CO_(2)泄漏风险管理系统,并应用于鄂尔多斯盆地延长石油CO_(2)驱油封存示范项目。案例应用研究表明,所开发的CO_(2)泄漏风险管理系统可以全空间动态识别CO_(2)驱油封存过程的各种泄漏风险,有效支撑泄漏风险的动态管理,为CO_(2)驱油封存项目提供全面及时的安全保障。 CO_(2) flooding and sequestration technology can significantly improve crude oil recovery rates while enge.However,the oil displaceabling large-scale CO_(2) flooding and sequestration process is accompanied by various CO_(2) leakage risks.In response to the lack of previous CO_(2) leakage risk management systems,especially the absence of systems based on online monitoring that support dynamic risk management,research has been conducted on the construction of a CO_(2) flooding and sequestration leakage risk management system.Based on the construction of CO_(2) flooding and storage leakage risk management system,a dynamic CO_(2) leakage risk management system integrating multi-environment real-time risk identification and assessment,multi-space risk prediction,multi-level risk early warning and whole process risk control was developed and applied to the CO_(2) flooding and storage demonstration project of Yanchang Petroleum in Ordos Basin.Case studies demonstrate that the developed CO_(2) leakage risk management system can dynamically identify various leakage risks throughout the CO_(2) flooding and sequestration process across all spaces,effectively supporting the dynamic management of leakage risks.This provides comprehensive and timely safety assurance for CO_(2) flooding and sequestration projects,ensuring that potential risks are managed and mitigated effectively to maintain the integrity and success of these projects.
作者 张志升 吴向阳 吴倩 王冀星 林汉弛 郭军红 王锐 李金花 林千果 ZHANG Zhisheng;WU Xiangyang;WU Qian;WANG Jixing;LIN Hanchi;GUO Junhong;WANG Rui;LI Jinhua;LIN Qianguo(Xingzichuan Oil Production Plant,Yanchang Oil Field Corporation,Yan'an,Shaanxi 717400,China;North China Electric Power University,College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Beijing 102206,China;Sinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute,Beijing 102206,China;Shanghai Jiao Tong University,School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Shanghai 201306,China;Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Research Institute of Carbon Neutrality,Shanghai 201306,China)
出处 《油气藏评价与开发》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期91-101,共11页 Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development
基金 国家重点研发计划项目“区域二氧化碳捕集与封存关键技术研发与示范”(2022YFE0206800) 国家重点研发计划项目“CO_(2)驱油技术及地质封存安全监测”(2018YFB0605505) 中国石化科技项目“油气区CO_(2)封存机制及潜力评价方法研究”(P21075-1)。
关键词 CO_(2)驱油封存 CO_(2)泄漏 风险管理 风险预测 风险预警 决策支持 CO_(2)flooding and sequestration CO_(2)leakage risk management risk prediction risk warning decision support
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