中亚五国独立后电影发展现状思考

The Development of Contemporary Cinema of Central Asia after Independence

由于独立后失去了苏联强大工业化分工和庞大市场的有力支持,中亚五国纷纷在全新的世界格局中陷入了经济危机和政治危机。这使得在有限的民族身份建构官方话语体系之外,反倒是民族身份的失落和认同困境成为中亚五国电影的共同主题。电影在解构和反观中亚五国现状时,尚未充分发挥作为民族身份建构媒介的“他人引导”作用。而带有特殊艺术意志的民族电影探索之路,则依然举步维艰,任重而道远。

Due to the loss of the significant support from the USSR after gaining independence,the five countries of Central Asia have experienced economic and political crises within the new global landscape.This has resulted in the loss of national identity and the challenge of identity recognition,which have become common themes in the cinema of these five countries.This goes beyond the limited oficial discourse system of national identity construction,The contemporary cinema of Central Asia has not fully utilized the role of"others'guidance"as a medium for constructing national identity while deconstructing and reflecting on the current situation of these five countries.Furthermore,the exploration of national films with a special artistic purpose still faces numerous difficulties and has a long way to go.