共同富裕视域下“技能共富”的价值意蕴与实施路径探析

Analysis of Value Implication and Implementation Path of“Skill Sharing”from the Perspective of Common Prosperity

共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求[1],是全体人民的共同期盼,是中国式现代化的重要特征。技能共富助力群众提技增收、实现稳定就业,对促进乡村振兴、助推产业转型升级、赋能城市发展具有重要价值和意义。但在现实中,技能共富还存在现有技能生态体系不完善、技能人才供给与产业发展不匹配、用人主体变革需要与人才激励意愿相矛盾等诸多现实困境与挑战,需要从良好技能生态体系构建、推进技工教育人才输送与培养质量的内涵式协同发展、提升用人主体人力资本的开发意愿等方面,探索技能共富的特色实现路径。

Common prosperity is the essential requirement of socialism,the common aspiration of all the people,and an important feature of Chinese-style modernization.It is of great value and significance to increase incomes and ensure stable employment,promote rural revitalization,industrial transformation and upgrading,and empower urban development.However,in reality,there are still many practical difficulties and challenges,such as the imperfect existing skill ecosystem,the mismatch between the supply of skilled talents and industrial development,and the contradiction between the need of the employers and the incentive intention of the talents.It is necessary to explore the characteristic realization path of skill sharing from the following aspects:building a good skill ecosystem;promoting the connotative and coordinated development of the access to skilled personnel and training quality,and improving the willingness of the employers to invest on personnel training.