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水稻种子浸种催芽机的优势与应用

Advantages and Application of Rice Seed Soaking and Germinating Machine
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摘要 水稻种子催芽是后期种植时节种、壮苗、抗病、增产的基础。由于传统人工浸种催芽方式自动化水平低、环境控制精确度差,已严重影响稻种发芽效果。随着我国现代农业机械化发展,水稻种植集中化作业的热点逐渐突显,传统浸种催芽将逐渐被取代,水稻种子浸种催芽机的研发和制造能够在各环节保障种芽萌发“快、齐、匀、壮”。论述水稻种子浸种催芽机的优势、研究现状及应用,旨在为实现催芽过程全程自动化、智能化,得到高品质芽种提供参考,使水稻浸种催芽生产朝着机械化、高速化、高效率方向发展。 The germination of rice seeds is the basis of late planting season,strong seedling,disease resistance and yield increase.Because of the low level of automation and the low precision of environment control,traditional artificial seed soaking and germinating method seriously affect the effect of rice seed germination.With the development of modern rice Mechanised agriculture in our country,the focus of centralized rice cultivation has gradually become more and more obvious,the development and manufacture of the rice seed soaking and germinating machine can guarantee the germination of the seed bud“Fast,nea,even and strong”in every link.This paper discusses the advantages,research status and application of rice seed soaking and germinating machine in order to provide reference for realizing full automation and intelligence in the process of germinating and obtaining high-quality buds,the production of soaking rice seeds to accelerate germination will develop towards mechanization,high speed and high efficiency.
作者 李菁 LI Jing(Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences,Harbin 150081,China)
出处 《农机使用与维修》 2024年第2期98-100,共3页 Agricultural Machinery Using & Maintenance
基金 黑龙江省农业科学院2021年度院级课题(2021YYYF044)。
关键词 水稻种子 浸种催芽机 优势 应用 rice seed soaking and germinating machine advantages application
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