药师对静脉药物调配中心不合格处方的干预实践与分析

Practice and Analysis of Pharmacists'Intervention on Unqualified Prescriptions in Pharmacy Intravenous Admixture Services

目的分析静脉药物调配中心不合格处方的发生类别及药师干预效果。方法对2022年1—12月静脉药物调配中心的不合格处方进行回顾性分析并进行统计分类。结果统计每月的不合格处方数,发现在药师的干预下,不合格处方率呈明显下降趋势。在全年1114张不合格处方中,有682张属于医嘱提交错误,占比最高,为61.22%;其次为溶媒的选择和用量不适宜,有239张,占比21.45%。结论静脉药物调配中心不合格处方较多,药师干预有利于降低不合格处方的发生率,促进合理用药。

Objective To analyze the types of unqualified prescriptions in pharmacy intravenous admixture services and the intervention effect of pharmacists.Methods The unqualified prescriptions of pharmacy intravenous admixture services from January to December in 2022 were analyzed retrospectively and classified statistically.Results By counting the number of unqualified prescriptions every month,it was found that the rate of unqualified prescriptions showed an obvious downward trend with the intervention of pharmacists.Among the 1114 unqualified prescriptions in the whole year,682 prescriptions were submitted by mistake,accounting for the highest proportion,61.22%.Secondly,the choice and dosage of solvent were inappropriate,with 239 sheets,accounting for 21.45%.Conclusion There are many unqualified prescriptions in pharmacy intravenous admixture services,and pharmacists'intervention is helpful to reduce the incidence of unqualified prescriptions and promote rational drug use.