三维激光扫描技术在矿山尾矿库安全监测中应用

Application of 3D laser scanning technology in safety monitoring of mining tailings ponds

三维激光扫描技术是利用激光扫描仪获取目标物体的点云数据,并通过计算机对点云进行处理,得到物体的三维模型和表面细节等信息。其具有高精度、非接触、高效等优点,在工程测量、矿山安全监测、地下管线探测及文物保护等领域得到了广泛应用。特别是在矿山尾矿库安全监测中,使用三维激光扫描技术对尾矿库进行安全监测时,可以快速获取大量的点云数据,通过点云数据处理方法分析研究尾矿库安全状态。

3D laser scanning technology uses a laser scanner to obtain point cloud data of a target object,and processes the point cloud through a computer to obtain information such as the 3D model and surface details of the object.It has the advantages of high precision,non-contact,and high efficiency,and has been widely used in fields such as engineering surveying,mine safety monitoring,underground pipeline detection,and cultural relic protection.Especially in the safety monitoring of mining tailings ponds,the use of 3D laser scanning technology can quickly obtain a large amount of point cloud data,and analyze and study the safety status of tailings ponds through point cloud data processing methods.