女性角色在电信网络诈骗被骗过程中的隐性影响——基于社会角色理论

Implicit Influences of Female Role in Telecom and Online Frauds:From the Perspective of Social Role Theory

针对青年女性已成为电信网络诈骗犯罪高危受害群体的社会现象,基于对X省Y市15位电信网络诈骗犯罪女性受害者的调查访问,通过引入社会角色理论,来探析女性角色在其被骗过程中的隐性影响。研究发现,女性受害者的个体自主时间与本体价值判断均处于被裹挟的困境中。对此,她们借助隔代抚养应对时间逼仄,走进网络空间弥合期待价值,进而成为电信网络诈骗分子的目标群体。因而,引导现代女性树立积极、理性的角色观,是降低电信网络诈骗犯罪发案率新的有效切入点。

Young women have become a victim group at a high risk of getting defrauded online.Surveying 15 female victims in the telecom and online frauds from Y city,X province,this study analyzes the implicit influences of female role on being defrauded from the social role theory.It is found that female victims are in a predicament of being held hostage to both their individual autonomy time and ontological value judgment.To tackle with the dilemma of having limited time,they turn to their parents or parents-in-law who help them take care of their children,and fulfil their expected self-value online,which contributes to that they become the targeted defrauding group.It is recommended to guide modern females to develop a positive and rational view of their roles,which is a new effective point to reduce the crime rate of telecom and online fraud.