唐前姜尚形象接受传播考论

A Study on the Reception and Dissemination of Jiang Shang's Image before Tang Dynasty

姜尚作为中国历史文化名人,在历代接受中不断被解读重构,形成了多维立体的形象内涵。历史的姜尚在不同时代的多个面向,折射了文人心态的时代特征;文学的姜尚在士不遇、隐逸和神异化三种文本中折射出文学传播对人格价值的形塑作用;文化传播符号层面的姜尚在军事才能和隐士情结上双向延伸,使得姜尚形象内涵趋于稳定。分析姜尚的历史、文学、文化形象,有助于清晰地认识历史人物的丰富内涵,理解历史人物在后世传播变迁的原由,推动传统文化精神的弘扬。

Jiang Shang,as a famous figure in Chinese history and culture,has been constantly interpreted and reconstructed in various dynasties,forming a multidimensional and three-dimensional image connotation.First,the historical figure Jiang Shang’s multiple perspectives in different eras reflect the unique characteristics of the literati's mentality.Secondly,Jiang Shang in literature reflects the shaping effect of literary dissemination on personality values in three texts:literati encounter,seclusion,and divine alienation.Third,the Jiang Shang’s cultural propagating symbols that extend in the military and recluse complex made his image stable.Analyzing Jiang Shang’s historical,literary,and cultural image helps to have a clear understanding of the rich connotations of historical figures,understand the reasons for their dissemination and changes in later generations,and promote the promotion of traditional cultural spirit.