新时代背景下师徒制传承传统工艺技术路径探索

Exploration on the Path of Inheriting Traditional Craft and Technology through the Master Apprentice System in the New Era

传统工艺技术是一定历史背景下社会生产生活经验的结晶,然而传统师徒制作为一种静态型教学模式,原有的部分工艺元素不能及时与人们日益增长的美好生活相适应,且传统师徒制生产模式不能满足市场大规模需要,正面临工业现代化进程的冲击与破坏,由此供给端与需求端矛盾不断加大,优质传统工艺逐渐淡化而退出人们视野。文章将通过了解传统工艺价值、模式、路径、困境,创新性探索师徒制模式将传统工艺技术耦合现代经济发展来推动其传承与保护,从而助推传统工艺技术崛起与振兴。

Traditional craftsmanship and technology are the crystallization of social production and life experience under a certain historical background.However,traditional apprenticeship production is a static teaching mode,and some of the original process elements cannot adapt to people's growing beautiful life in a timely manner.Moreover,the traditional apprenticeship production mode cannot meet the largescale needs of the market and is facing the impact and destruction of industrial modernization process.As a result,the contradiction between the supply side and the demand side is constantly increasing,high quality traditional craftsmanship is gradually fading away from people's perspective.The article will explore the value,mode,path,and dilemma of traditional craftsmanship through innovative exploration of the mentorship model,which couples traditional craftsmanship with modern economic development to promote its inheritance and protection,thereby promoting the rise and revitalization of traditional craftsmanship.