近十年我国大型游乐设施事故统计分析与对策研究

Statistical Analysis and Countermeasure Research of China’s Large Amusement Facilities Accidents in Recent Ten Years

大型游乐设施是八大类特种设备之一,被称为“特种设备中的特种设备”,一旦发生事故,社会影响恶劣,属于特种设备安全监管中的重中之重。本文介绍了我国大型游乐设施发展概况及发生事故情况,对2010—2022年间媒体公开报道的国内大型游乐设施事故分别从事故使用单位、事故原因、事故危险源及后果、事故设备4个方面进行了统计及分析,并对预防大型游乐设施事故发生提出了相应的建议。

Large amusement facilities are one of the eight categories of special equipment,known as“special equipment in special equipment”,once an accident occurs,the social impact is bad,belongs to the top priority in the safety supervision of special equipment.This paper introduces the general situation of the development of large amusement facilities in China and the occurrence of accidents,and makes statistics and analysis of the domestic large amusement facilities accidents reported by the media from 2010—2022 from four aspects,respectively,the use of accident units,accident causes,accident hazards and consequences,and accident equipment,and puts forward corresponding suggestions for preventing large amusement facilities accidents.