化学绝育在雄性犬上的应用

Application of Chemical Sterilization to Male Doges

流浪犬数量过多已成为一个全球性问题,流浪犬可能携带人兽共患病病原体,对人类的健康和生命安全存在潜在威胁。长期以来,人们一直在追求雄性动物的绝育策略。相比于手术绝育而言,非手术绝育被越来越多的人认为是控制犬数量较好的方式。近年使用的非手术绝育方法有激素法、免疫避孕法和无机化学试剂法。论文介绍了不同化学绝育试剂在犬绝育上的应用,旨在为犬化学绝育研究提供基础。

The overpopulation of stray dogs has become a global problem.Stray dogs may carry zoonotic diseases and pose a potential threat to human health and life safety.Neutering strategies for male animals have been pursued for a long time.Non-surgical neutering is increasingly considered as a better way to control dog populations than surgical neutering.Non-surgical sterilization methods currently in use include hormonal,immunocontraceptive,and inorganic chemical methods.This review introduces the application of different chemical neutering reagents in dog neutering to establish a basis for future research on chemical neutering of dogs.