阶段性护理在高热惊厥患儿中的应用效果

Application effects of stage nursing in children with febrile convulsion

目的:观察阶段性护理在高热惊厥患儿中的应用效果。方法:选取2020年3月至2021年8月该院收治的100例高热惊厥患儿进行前瞻性研究,依据随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组各50例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用阶段性护理。比较两组疾病相关指标水平、并发症发生率、护理依从性和护理满意度。结果:观察组退热时间、惊厥持续时间、住院时间均短于对照组,入院后惊厥次数少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为6.00%(3/50),低于对照组的24.00%(12/50),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理依从性为94.00%(47/50),高于对照组的64.00%(32/50),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为96.00%(48/50),高于对照组的74.00%(37/50),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:阶段性护理应用于高热惊厥患儿可提高护理依从性与护理满意度,降低疾病相关指标水平和并发症发生率,其效果优于常规护理。

Objective:To observe application effects of stage nursing in children with febrile convulsion.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 100 children with febrile convulsion admitted to this hospital from March 2020 to August 2021.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and observation group,50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given the stage nursing.The levels of disease-related indicators,the incidence of complications,the nursing compliance,and the nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The antipyretic time,the convulsion duration and the hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,the number of convulsions after admission was less than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 6.00%(3/50),which was lower than 24.00%(12/50)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing compliance of the observation group was 94.00%(47/50),which was higher than 64.00%(32/50)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 96.00%(48/50),which was higher than 74.00%(37/50)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The stage nursing in the children with febrile convulsion can improve the nursing compliance and the nursing satisfaction and reduce the levels of disease-related indicators and the incidence of complications.Moreover,it is superior to the routine nursing.