海岸风沙地貌与植被相互作用研究进展与展望

Research Progress and Prospect of the Interaction Between Coastal Aeolian Sand Landform and Vegetation

基于国内外海岸风沙地貌形成发育中海岸风沙地貌与植被相互作用的研究,总结了其主要研究内容、技术与方法等方面的重要进展,提出已有研究的系统性不够完善、植被对沙丘演变的影响及响应机理研究较弱以及区域对比研究不足等问题,建议未来应加强海岸风沙地貌与植被相互作用景观效应研究,深入探究海岸风沙地貌形态及动力过程对植被的响应模式,厘清海岸植被对风沙地貌形态与风沙活动的反馈机制,重视区域对比研究,以丰富和完善我国海岸风沙地貌研究内容。

The mutual interaction between coastal aeolian landforms and vegetation has been the focus of research in different periods, both domestically and internationally. This brief review summarizes the main advancements in research on the interaction between coastal aeolian landforms and vegetation, as well as the techniques and methods used. Research improvements are necessary in terms of systematic analysis, deepening the understanding of the impact and response mechanisms of vegetation on dune evolution, and addressing the lack of regional comparative studies. This review proposes future research directions that advocate for an intensified examination of landscape effects resulting from the interaction between coastal aeolian landforms and vegetation. It further suggests a deeper exploration of the response patterns of vegetation to the morphological and dynamic processes of coastal aeolian landforms, clarification of the feedback mechanisms between coastal vegetation and aeolian landform morphology and activity, and increased emphasis on regional comparative studies. This will enrich and enhance the research on coastal aeolian landforms in China.