城市绿色空间研究进展与展望

Progress and Prospects on Urban Green Space Research

随着中国城镇化、现代化进程的加快,城市人口逐渐增加,生态环境压力及土地利用压力逐渐涌现,如何使城市绿色空间用地有效利用并发挥其重要生态效益是未来发展的重要方向。城市绿色空间作为城市存量空间的重要组成部分,对改善城市生态环境发挥重要作用。在综合分析梳理城市绿色空间理论基础上,从城市景观生态格局和公共健康两大关键问题出发,通过CiteSpace文献计量软件分析,系统梳理了城市绿色空间的应用研究情况。现有理论和技术方法不足表现为未能充分实现多学科融合,与数字技术景观等前沿涉及较少。最后提出未来研究应从空间规划、数字技术及定量研究深入展开,完善绿色空间评价体系。

As an important part of urban stock space,urban green space plays an important role in improving urban ecological environment.Based on the theory of urban green space and the application of urban green space,this paper combs and analyzes the key problems of urban green space.The deficiency of existing theories and technical methods is manifested in the failure to fully realize the integration of multiple disciplines and less involvement with the frontier of digital technology landscape.Finally,it is proposed that future research should be carried out in-depth from spatial planning,digital technology and quantitative research to improve the green space evaluation system.