海上靶场弹着点定位研究现状

Research Status of Impact Point Location at Sea Shooting Range

海上靶场承担着试验验收与考核评估各类武器装备的职责使命,逐渐成为促进国防科技事业发展的“排头兵”,对海上靶场弹着点定位问题进行研究具有重要的军事价值。论文介绍了海上靶场的建设发展历程,归纳总结了现行的海上靶场弹着点定位方法,简单说明了其定位原理,并探讨分析了其特点。通过对比发现,基于声学理论的定位方法不受环境因素的影响,成本低,隐蔽性好,精度和安全性高等,是非常有前景的研究方向。

The sea shooting range undertakes the responsibility and mission of test acceptance,assessment and evaluation of all kinds of weapons and equipment,and gradually becomes the"pacesetter"to promote the development of national defense sci⁃ence and technology.It is of great military value to study the impact point positioning problem in the sea shooting range.This paper introduces the construction and development of the marine shooting range,summarizes the current methods of bullet point position⁃ing in the marine shooting range,briefly explains its positioning principle,and discusses and analyzes its characteristics.Through comparison,it is found that the positioning method based on acoustic theory is not affected by environmental factors,has low cost,good concealment,high accuracy and security,and is a very promising research direction.