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球后麻醉致球壁穿刺伤1例

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摘要 患者男性,68岁。因“双眼渐进性视物模糊1年余”于2015年7月5日在我院门诊就诊。检查:右眼视力0.1,左眼0.1;双眼球运动正常,结膜无充血,角膜透明,前房深浅正常,房水清,瞳孔圆,光反射灵敏,晶状体混浊(C2N2P3);眼底模糊。诊断为双眼老年性白内障。7月8日球后麻醉下行右眼白内障超声乳化联合人工晶状体植入术,手术顺利。术后第1天,患者诉右眼前黑影飘动。检查:右眼视力0.5,右眼结膜轻度充血,角膜透明,房水清,人工晶状体居中、在位。玻璃体下方少量出血,黄斑颞侧及颞下方视网膜可见2处分别长约2.5 PD斜形球壁裂伤,伤道周围视网膜出血,相干光层析成像术(optical coherence tomography,OCT)检查提示右眼黄斑颞侧视网膜水肿、局部裂孔形成。给予口服云南白药胶囊止血,局部点典必舒滴眼液抗炎、左氧氟沙星滴眼液预防感染。每日行OCT检查,观察球壁裂伤的变化。7月15日行眼底光凝封闭视网膜裂孔。随访5个月,患者右眼矫正视力升高至0.8,视网膜平伏。(图1,图2)。
出处 《临床眼科杂志》 2024年第1期68-69,共2页 Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology
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