论台湾地区公共工程契约之损害赔偿

The Damage Compensation of Public Construction Contract in Taiwan

公共工程契约损害赔偿,一般而言,台湾地区法律大部分定性在承揽契约,然仍有债务不履行之适用。本文之论述,系对于公共工程契约损害赔偿之方式,有不同的请求权基础,再辅以内地《合同法》之见解,对于台湾地区公共工程契约损害赔偿之多元化,本文不再以台湾地区"民法"承揽契约之狭义观点作为唯一讨论之依据。除了请求权之基础外,对于赔偿的方法及范围亦加以叙明。因公共工程之复杂程度,比起一般契约还要广泛许多,其中包含土木工程、建筑工程及大地工程,而上述之工程,亦包含许多的之细项工程,故要如何界定其违约的损害赔偿,虽为难事但却重要,故为本文探讨之重点。

In general,the public construction contract damage compensation belongs to the hire of work contract in Taiwan Civil law that has nonperforming debt applicable in law effect.This article will study the damage compensation of public construction contracts by the basis of claim right which have to request a different basis of rights,and then comparative to the Contract law of China mainland.For damage compensation of public construction contracts is diversified discussion in this article,not in the narrow sense of hire of work contract.Not only the request basis,but also the duty and the scope of compensation method are classified in this article.As the complexity of public construction contract,even more widely than many of the general contract,which includes civil engineering,architecture and geographic engineering,and the above works,also contains many of the professional issues.How to define its breach of contract damage is difficult but important in Taiwan,therefore,it is the research focus of this article.