摘要
疏水陶瓷膜具有优异的抗水润湿性能,在油水分离、膜蒸馏、膜乳化等膜过程中具有广阔的应用前景.本文简要介绍了疏水陶瓷膜的定义,综述了近年来陶瓷膜在疏水改性方面的研究进展,总结了疏水陶瓷膜在不同膜过程的应用探索,最后展望了疏水陶瓷膜在超疏水改性及过程应用等方面所面临的机遇与挑战.
Hydrophobic ceramic membranes show excellent resistance to water wetting and have broad application prospects in membrane processes such as oil-water separation,membrane distillation and membrane emulsification.This paper briefly introduces the definition of hydrophobic ceramic membrane,reviews the recent research progress on hydrophobic ceramic membrane modification,summarizes the application exploration of hydrophobic ceramic membrane in different membrane processes,and finally outlooks to the opportunities and challenges faced by hydrophobic ceramic membrane modification and ap-plication.
作者
吴至欣
朱涛涛
姬文兰
徐楠
年佩
魏逸彬
WU Zhicin;ZHUTaotao;JI Wenlan;XU Nan;NIAN Pei;WEI Yibin(State Key Laboratory of Coal Efficient Utilization and Green Chemical Engineering,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021,China)
出处
《膜科学与技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第1期168-178,共11页
Membrane Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金(22108130)
宁夏自然科学基金(2023AAC05003)
宁夏留学回国人员创新创业项目
银川市科技计划项目(2022ZDGX12)。
关键词
陶瓷膜
膜改性
疏水膜
接触角
表面能
ceramic membrane
membrane modification
hydrophobic membrane
contact angle
surface energy