“河朔唐诗之路”研究——兼论文学景观与文学地理意象

″The Heshuo Road of Tang Poetry″:Also on Literary Landscape and Literary Geographical Imagery

中国文化丰富的区域性决定了全国各地必定存在不同风貌、不同价值的“唐诗之路”。以幽州为中心,太行山东麓南北大道与燕山南麓通往东北边塞的道路,构成了地位举足轻重、具有突出自身优势和鲜明地域文化特质的“河朔唐诗之路”。河朔诗路拥有数量众多且分布密集的诗人行迹与创作、文学景观与文学地理意象,并且串联起博陵崔、范阳卢、赵郡李等文化望族,是为唐代诗坛输送诗人最多的诗路之一;河朔唐诗与陇右唐诗分别承载着唐代边塞诗的东西两极,共同成就了盛唐边塞诗这座诗史上的高峰;慷慨悲歌的河朔之风为唐诗注入了贞刚之气和独立不屈的人格精神,促进了南北文风的交融和唐诗高潮的到来。

The richness of Chinese culture in terms of region and place determines that there must be″The Road of Tang Poetry″with different styles and values in different parts of the country.The northsouth road at the eastern foot of the Taihang Mountains and the road to the northeastern border at the southern foot of the Yan Mountains,centering on Youzhou,constitute the″The Heshuo Road of Tang Poetry″,which has its own advantages and distinctive regional cultural characteristics.The Heshuo poetry road has a large number of densely distributed poets'traces and creations,literary landscapes and literary geographical imagery,and links such cultural families as Boling Cui,Fangyang Lu and Zhao County Li,making it one of the most important poetry roads.The generous and tragic style of Heshuo injected the spirit of chastity and independence into Tang Poetry,and promoted the intermingling of northern and southern literary styles and the arrival of the climax of Tang Poetry.