中药督脉熏蒸辅助治疗甲型流感患儿临床研究

Clinical Study of Traditional Chinese Medicine Du Meridians Fumigation Treatment for Children with Type A Influenza

目的:观察中药督脉熏蒸对甲型流感患儿的辅助治疗效果。方法:按照随机数字表法将40例甲型流感患儿随机分为对照组、治疗组,每组各20例。两组均接受常规治疗,口服奥司他韦颗粒、右旋布洛芬口服混悬液;治疗组另加中药督脉熏蒸治疗,每天1次,连续治疗4次。比较两组患儿中医证候积分、退热时间、咳嗽消失时间、3日及4日核酸转阴率,中医证候积分评价时间节点为治疗4天后。结果:与对照组相比,治疗组4日后中医证候积分明显低于对照组(P<0.05),治疗组退热天数3.00(1.75)天、咳嗽消失天数(3.95±0.99)天明显缩短(P<0.05),治疗组3日转阴率为65%、4日转阴率为100%,均高于对照组。结论:中药督脉熏蒸辅助治疗可有效降低甲流患儿的中医证候积分,提高转阴率,缩短病程时间。

Objective:To observe the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation treatment on children with type A influenza.Methods:According to the random number table method,40 children with type A influenza were randomly divided intotreatment group and control group.Both groups received routine treatment,take oseltamivir granules and ibuprofen suspension orally.The treatment group was additionally treated with traditional Chinese medicine Dumai fumigation once a day for 4 consecutive times.Compare the TCM syndrome score,fever relief time,cough disappearance time,and nucleic acid negative conversion rate on the 3rd and 4th days between the two groups.Results:After treatment,the score of TCM symptoms in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,The treatment group had significantly shorter fever relief time and cough disappearance time,and higher nucleic acid negative conversion rate on the 3rd and 4th days.Conclusion:The auxiliary treatment of traditional Chinese medicine Du Meridians fumigation can effectively reduce the TCM syndrome score of children with type A influenza,improve the rate of negative conversion,and shorten the duration of the disease.