流感疫苗供应链研究综述与展望

Review and Prospect of Influenza Vaccine Supply Chain Research

接种流感疫苗是预防和控制流感大流行的最有效方法之一。然而这种医疗干预也带来了许多供应链问题。近些年,流感疫苗供应链运作中存在的问题引起了很多研究者的兴趣。通过分析运筹与管理领域对流感疫苗供应链的研究,从生产、接种、供应链协调三个视角对相关文献分类综述,首先对流感疫苗生产研究的框架进行梳理,其次分析流感疫苗接种策略的研究,然后回顾流感疫苗供应链协调的研究内容,最后提出研究不足,展望未来研究方向。

Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to prevent and control influenza pandemic.However,this kind of medical intervention also bring many supply chain problems.In recent years,the problems existing in the operation of influenza vaccine supply chain have aroused the interest of many scholars.This paper reviews the research on influenza vaccine supply chain in the field of operation and management,and summarizes the relevant literature from three perspectives:Production,inoculation and supply chain coordination.Firstly,we sort out the framework of influenza vaccine production research,then analyze the research on influenza vaccine vaccination strategy and review the research content of influenza vaccine supply chain coordination.Finally,we put forward the research shortcomings and look forward to the future research direction.