基于亲情疏导的心理护理结合团体自我肯定训练对子宫肌瘤子宫全切术后患者创伤后成长及心理弹性的影响

Effects of psychological nursing based on family counseling combined with group self-affirmation training on post-traumatic growth and psychological resilience of patients with uterine fibroids after total hysterectomy

目的探讨基于亲情疏导的心理护理结合团体自我肯定训练对子宫肌瘤子宫全切术后患者创伤后成长及心理弹性的影响。方法选取2021年2月至2022年1月收治的120例子宫肌瘤子宫全切术后患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各60例。对照组采用团体自我肯定训练,观察组在对照组基础上加基于亲情疏导的心理护理。比较两组的干预效果。结果干预后,观察组的创伤后成长量表(PTGI)各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF)各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基于亲情疏导的心理护理结合团体自我肯定训练不仅能够促进子宫肌瘤子宫全切术后患者创伤后成长,提高其心理弹性水平,还能改善术后生活质量,值得推广。

Objective To explore the effects of psychological nursing based on family counseling combined with group self-affirmation training on post-traumatic growth and psychological resilience of patients with uterine fibroids after total hysterectomy.Methods A total of 120 patients with uterine fibroids after total hysterectomy admitted from February 2021 to January 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,the patients were divided into control group and observation group,with 60 cases in each group.The control group was given group self-affirmation training,and the observation group was given psychological nursing based on family counseling on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of each dimension of Posttraumatic Growth Inventory(PTGI)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of World Health Organization Quality of Life-Brief(WHOQOL-BREF)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological nursing based on family counseling combined with group self-affirmation training can not only promote the post-traumatic growth of patients with uterine fibroids after total hysterectomy,improve their psychological resilience level,but also improve the quality of life after surgery,which is worthy of promotion.