晋南壁画《神仙赴会图》色彩研究

Study on the Color of the Fresco"Picture of Immortals Attending the Meeting"in Southern Shanxi Province

《神仙赴会图》是一幅元代晋南地区的寺观壁画,现藏于加拿大皇家安大略博物馆,是目前少有的保存良好的壁画,国人对它却知之甚少。壁画色彩瑰玮绚丽,典雅华贵,是不可多得的寺观壁画珍品。本文主要分析了《神仙赴会图》的色彩艺术。以色彩“阴阳”说为切入点分析了壁画色彩的纯度、冷暖、黑白,从服饰“五色”、重彩勾填两个方面分析了壁画色彩的象征意味与装饰意味。

"Picture of Immortals Attending the Meeting"is a temple mural in the south of Shanxi in the Yuan Dynasty,which is now stored in the Royal Ontario Museum in Canada.It is a rare well-preserved mural,but people know little about it.The mural paintings are magnificent in color,elegant and luxurious,and are rare treasures of temple mural paintings.This paper mainly analyzes the color art of"Picture of Immortals Attending the Meeting".Based on the theory of"Yin and Yang",this paper analyzes the purity,cold and warm,black and white of the mural colors,and analyzes the symbolic meaning and decorative meaning of the mural colors from the aspects of"five colors"and heavy color filling.