广东省危险废物产生及利用处置现状与治理路径

Hazardous waste generation,utilization and disposal in Guangdong Province and governance pathway

固体废物治理是生态文明建设的重要内容,危险废物是固体废物治理工作的重中之重。广东省危险废物产生量大、种类复杂、涉及行业繁多,环境治理工作压力大。通过对危险废物产生地区分布、行业分布、废物种类和利用处置能力建设等多维度进行现状分析,指出广东省当前危险废物环境监管工作存在治理体系不健全和治理能力薄弱等问题,对推进危险废物现代环境治理工作提出构建法规政策体系、市场体系和监管体系等对策建议,供管理部门参考。

Solid waste management is an important part of the construction of ecological civilization,and hazardous waste is the focus of solid waste environmental management work.Hazardous waste generation in Guangdong Province is large,complex and involves a wide range of industries,which puts great pressure on environmental management.By analyzing the current situation of hazardous waste generation in terms of regional distribution,industry distribution,waste types and utilization and disposal capacity building,it is pointed out that there are problems such as unsound governance system and weak governance capacity in Guangdong Province,and countermeasures such as constructing a regulatory policy system,a market system and a supervision system are proposed to promote the modern environmental governance of hazardous wastes for the reference of the management departments.