3Pierre Nora, "Entre M6moire et Histoire", in Les L/eux de M#morire, I, La R6publique, Paris: Gallimard, 1984, p. XIX. 1997, p. 25.
4皮埃尔·诺拉.《记忆之场》南京大学出版社.
5Pierre Nora, Les Franais d'Algrie, Paris: Julliard, 1961.
6Todd Shepard, The Invention of Decolonization: The Algerian Wvtr and the Remaking of France, Ithaca and London: Comell Uni- versity Press, 2006, p. 196.
7Jacques Le Goff et Pierre Nora, Faire de l' histoire, Paris: Galli- mard, 1974.
8Pierre Nora, Rethinking France: Les Lieux de Mmaire, 1, The State,Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 1999.
9Frances A. Yates, The Art of Memory, Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 1966, p. 2.
10Pierre Nora, Rethinking the French Past: Realms of Memory, Translated by Arthur Goldhammer, New York: Columbia Uni- versity Press, 1996.