儿童医院医院街的功能构成要素与空间形式的设计研究

Research on the Functional Elements and Spatial Form Design of Children's Hospital Street

医院街作为儿童医院的主干道,串联着医疗与非医疗的活动空间,其功能与布局有着灵活的发展可能,可将其发展为儿童友好的公共空间,成为连接医院和城市的纽带。基于儿童心理特点,塑造儿童医院医院街各组成部分,可以缓解儿童对医疗空间的恐惧与焦虑,文章通过厘清儿童医院医院街的功能构成要素及其关系,探索儿童医院医院街的空间形式,以期指导设计。

As the main road of children's hospitals,Hospital Street connects medical and non medical activity spaces,and its functions and layout have flexible development possibilities.It can be developed into a children friendly public space,becoming a link between hospitals and cities.Based on the psychological characteristics of children,shaping the various components of the Hospital Street in children's hospitals can alleviate children's fear and anxiety about medical space.This paper clarifies the functional elements and relationships of the Hospital Street in children's hospitals,explores the space form of the Hospital Street in children's hospitals,and aims to guide design.