大尺度圩田水网地区特色生态空间单元解析及传承策略研究——以高淳为例

Analysis and Inheritance Strategy of Characteristic Ecological Spatial Units in Large-scale Polder Water Network Area:A Case Study of Gaochun

我国幅员辽阔,各个地区的乡村空间各具特色。在诸如江浙一带的圩田水网地区便形成了独特的生态-聚落空间布局模式。文章以大尺度高淳水网地区的聚落空间为研究对象,在分析现状水系网络、农田体系、圩堤陆路等生态要素共同作用下的乡村特色空间基础上,从维持水田格局的特色性、分类引导聚落选址和堤路网体系优化布局三个方面,分别探究传承乡村特色空间的策略与导控方法,旨在为我国其他相似圩田水网地区的乡村特色空间传承提供实践指导方法和参考借鉴意义。

Our country has a vast territory,the rural space of each area has its own characteristics.In the polder water network areas such as Jiangsu and Zhejiang,a unique pattern of ecological-settlement spatial distribution has been formed.Based on the analysis of the rural characteristic space under the joint action of ecological factors such as the current water network,farmland system and land route of polders,this paper explores the strategies and guidance and control methods of inheriting rural characteristic space from three aspects:maintaining the characteristics of paddy field pattern,guiding settlement site selection by classification and optimizing the layout of embankment network system.The purpose of this paper is to provide the practical guidance and reference for the inheritance of rural characteristic space in the other similar polder areas.