基于Web of Science数据库Pilon骨折术后并发症论文计量统计分析

Statistical Analysis of Papers Based on the Web of Science Database on Postoperative Complications of Pilon Fracture

目的深入了解Pilon骨折术后并发症的研究现状。方法基于Web of Science数据库,以Pilon骨折为关键词进行检索,运用CiteSpace对近20年来(2003-2022年)国内外发表的Pilon骨折术后并发症文献进行文献计量分析。结果发表Pilon骨折文献数量前3的国家是美国、中国和德国,其中中国发表84篇;文献平均被引次数最多的是加拿大;华盛顿大学、西雅图华盛顿大学、马里兰大学系统对Pilon骨折术后并发症研究较为深入;上海交通大学和同济大学是我国研究该领域的主要研究单位;我国关于Pilon骨折术后并发症的研究集中在手术、普通内科和医学实验研究等领域;出现频次前4的关键词为“pilon fracture”“internal fixation”“open reduction”“management”;关键词聚类分析后得到7个聚类,具体体现在Pion骨折损伤位置及手术治疗方案2个方面。结论20年来,我国关于Pilon骨折术后并发症的文章稳步上升,且不断有文章被国际高水平的期刊发表,与国际目前的总体研究趋势一致,但我国目前国际和国内合作程度相对不高。

Objective To deeply understand the research status of postoperative complications of Pilon fracture.Methods Based on the Web of Science database,Pilon fracture was searched as the key word,and CiteSpace was used to conduct a bibliometric analysis of the literature on postoperative complications of Pilon fracture published at home and abroad in the past 20 years(2003-2022).Results The top three countries in the number of published literature on Pilon fractures were the United States,China and Germany,of which 84 were published in China;the highest average number of citations in the literature was in Canada;the University of Washington,the University of Washington in Seattle,and the University of Maryland system studied postoperative complications of Pilon fracture more intensively;Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Tongji University were the main units studying this field in China.The research on postoperative complications of Pilon fracture in China focused on the fields of surgery,general internal medicine and medical experimental research.The top 4 keywords were"pilon fracture""internal fixation""open reduction"and"management";7 clusters were obtained after keyword cluster analysis,which were specifically reflected in 2 aspects of Pion fracture injury location and surgical treatment plan.Conclusion Over the past 20 years,articles on postoperative complications of Pilon fractures in China have steadily increased and continue to be published in high-level international journals,in line with the general international research trend at present,but the current degree of international and domestic cooperation in China is relatively low.