国外森林文化价值研究进展

Research progress in foreign forest cultural values

虽然国外很少有森林文化价值的表述,但是生态系统文化服务功能研究较为丰富。在对比概念的基础上,研究认为国外生态系统文化服务功能的概念要比国内森林的文化价值窄,但是除了非获取性、非利益性以及物质性的森林文化外,两者概念较为接近;从国外森林生态系统文化服务功能相关研究出发,综述认为国外森林文化价值深层内涵为居民福祉;文中进一步分析了国外森林的文化价值研究对象、指标体系等相关进展,并提出森林文化价值评估指标体系完善、研究定量化、研究方法的创新、居民福祉及其公平性等未来森林的文化价值研究趋势。

Although there are few expressions of forest cultural value in foreign countries,the research on cultural ecosystem service functions is still abundant.On the basis of the comparative concept,the study believed that the concept of ecosystem cultural services is narrower than forest cultural values,but the concepts are relatively close except for non-acquisition,non-interest and material forest cultural values;Based on the research of forest cultural ecosystem services,we concluded that the deep connotation of forest cultural ecosystem services is human well-being.The paper further analyzed the research progress,including research objects,indicator system of forest cultural ecosystem services,and indicated research trends in forest cultural values,such as improving indicator system,quantification of research systems,innovation of research methods,and human well-being and its fairness.